Mohan Bhagwat once again suggested a ‘three-child policy’ and issued a statement regarding population balance.

New Delhi: As India overtakes China in population—and is projected to become the world’s most populous nation by the end of this year—RSS Chief Mohan Bhagwat on Tuesday once again emphasized a “three-child policy.” Speaking after inaugurating an ashram in Mathura, the RSS Chief asserted that “doctors recommend three children for the sake of good family health.” Attempting to justify his three-child policy, the RSS Chief argued that social interaction during childhood fosters social skills and the ability to integrate into a group. He stated, “Countries with low birth rates have actively sought to increase their populations beyond the three-child mark.” The RSS Chief further claimed that demographic studies have warned that a fertility rate of less than three “poses long-term risks.”
According to Bhagwat, from a humanistic perspective, families should aim for three children rather than two. Bhagwat reiterated that population studies warn that a fertility rate below three poses long-term risks.

Last year, the RSS mouthpiece, Organiser, had cited its Chief’s calculations and rationale regarding the three-child policy. “Given our country’s population dynamics, an average of 2.1 children is required. However, when a couple has children, they cannot have ‘0.1’ of a child. In mathematical terms, 2.1 implies 2; yet, with the birth of a child following the first two, the count rises to 3—hence, 2.1 effectively translates to 3. Every citizen should ensure that their family comprises three children.” The RSS mouthpiece claimed that these remarks by the RSS Chief followed a United Nations report on the global population situation, which had warned that “India’s birth rate has dropped to 1.9, falling below the target threshold of 2.1.”
The RSS Chief also expressed concern regarding illegal infiltration into India and urged citizens to keep a vigilant watch on intruders—identifying them and reporting their presence to the authorities. Calling for an end to forced religious conversions, Bhagwat stated: “The government can enact laws, but society itself must put a stop to this. Many of those who have adopted other religions are, in fact, descendants of Hindus and may wish to return. Those who wish to return should be welcomed.”
The RSS chief asserted that, unlike the United States and China, India is more tolerant of the perspectives of others. “The U.S. might claim that its economic model is the best and that everyone should adhere to it. China, too, might argue that its model is the most suitable for all. However, India’s approach is not to impose its views upon others; rather, it believes that every perspective is valid. It is about living a life guided by Dharma, truth, and cultural pride. While the world may be aggressive, our model emphasizes ethical conduct—something from which the global community can learn,” he said.