Diabetes Symptoms On Skin You Must Consult Doctor If You Have These
The number of people suffering from diabetes is increasing day by day. An economic survey conducted in 2025-26 says that about 90 million people in our country are suffering from diabetes. Doctors say that our changed lifestyle and eating habits are the main reasons for this problem. Signs like excessive thirst, frequent urination, extreme fatigue, and vision problems indicate diabetes. Apart from these, our skin also shows signs of diabetes. But many people dismiss these changes on the skin. But it is very important to notice these symptoms and seek immediate medical help. Let’s now learn about the skin symptoms that indicate the presence of diabetes.
Diabetic dermopathy..
When metabolic changes occur within the body, when blood sugar levels are high, small, round, brown or red spots develop on the skin. These are mostly seen on the legs. These spots do not cause any pain or discomfort. These spots indicate changes in the blood vessels due to diabetes.
Acanthosis nigricans..
Diabetes can cause the skin on the neck and armpits to turn dark. The skin also becomes thicker. These signs indicate that the body is having difficulty producing insulin. These symptoms are more noticeable in people who are obese and diabetic. It is best to consult a doctor immediately if you notice this discoloration of the skin.
Wounds that heal but not heal or wounds that heal slowly.
When wounds are inflicted, the skin does not heal in time. The skin takes a long time to heal. Diabetes slows down the body’s metabolism. This slows down the blood flow, oxygen, and nutrients to the skin, causing wounds to heal slowly. In addition, diabetes reduces the immune system. Weak immune cells hinder the repair of skin tissue, which also takes a long time to heal skin wounds.
Fungal and bacterial infections..
High blood sugar levels lower the body’s immune system. This makes it easier for germs to invade the body, leading to frequent problems like thrush, candidiasis, urinary tract infections, and skin cancers.
Dry skin..
High blood sugar levels cause the body to lose more water. This leads to dehydration. This makes the skin dry. Itchiness also increases. Along with this, high blood sugar levels damage blood vessels and nerves. This reduces the production of sweat and oil that keep the skin moisturized. Due to poor blood circulation and nutrients to the skin, the skin becomes dry and itchy.
Necrobiosis lipoidica..
Although this problem is very rare, shiny, brown or yellow spots with clear edges form on the soles of the feet. The skin also becomes thin where these spots occur. Veins can also be seen from under the skin. Sometimes ulcers can also form. This problem is more likely to occur in women and in people who have been suffering from diabetes for a long time.
Vitiligo..
The skin loses its natural color and turns milky white. People with type 1 and type 2 diabetes are more likely to develop vitiligo. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune health condition. Therefore, the risk of developing vitiligo is higher. The body’s immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells that produce pigment. This causes the skin to turn white. People with type 2 diabetes are more likely to develop vitiligo due to long-term metabolic stress and a compromised immune system. It is very important to seek medical help as soon as you notice such skin symptoms. Early detection of diabetes allows you to receive appropriate treatment. Neglecting diabetes can affect the health of the entire body, so it is very important to consult a doctor as soon as you notice the symptoms.
